FIBROLITE (Sillimanite)
Very rare; hard, but very easily cleaved and few attempts to cut succeed; as waterworn transparent pebbles in gem gravels of Burma; collectors’ stone only.
Burma, facet-grade pebbles, 2-10 ct. ct. 1.00-2.50
FLINT, See QUARTZ FLUORITE
Soft, cleavable, low refractive index, but occurs in many attractive hues and is commonly faceted for collectors; massive purple and white banded variety from England, known as “blue John,” has been extensively employed for or¬namental objects of considerable size, but the source of material appears de¬pleted and the industry dormant. Facet grade available in colorless, pale blue green, purple, yellow, and, rarely, in pink or red; cut gems to several hundred ct.
England, green, purple, fine, 10-100 ct. gm. .20-.30
Illinois, purple, yellow, fine, 100 ct.+ gm. .05
Mexico, pale green, to 50 ct. gm. .20-.30
New Hampshire, fine green, to 200 ct. gm. .05-.35
Ontario, pale green, to 50 ct. gm. .25-.65
S. W. Africa, pale green, to 100 ct. gm. .05-.10
FRIEDELITE
Extremely fine-grained massive material from zinc mines of New Jersey; translucent; some resembles brownish carnelian in color; for cabochons and translucent faceted gems; rare except at localities named; a collectors’ gem.
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December 3rd, 2007 at 6:10 pm
F - Catalog Of Rough Gemstones
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